logo

Song of the Hummingbird

Graciela Limón

Song of the Hummingbird

Graciela Limón

  • 45-page comprehensive Study Guide
  • Chapter-by-chapter summaries and multiple sections of expert analysis
  • Featured in our CommunityMilitary ReadsMemorial Day Reads collections
  • The ultimate resource for assignments, engaging lessons, and lively book discussions

Song of the Hummingbird Chapters 1-8 Summary & Analysis

Chapter 1 Summary

Content Warning: The source material and this section of the guide include discussions of sexual assault, domestic violence, suicidal ideation, self-harm, violence in battle, murder, and executions.

In 1583, a young Spanish priest named Father Benito Lara arrives at a convent in Coyoacán, which is on the outskirts of Mexico-Tenochtitlan. He takes on an assignment as a confessor. There, he meets Huitzitzilin, an elderly Mexica woman who has been asking to speak to a confessor. The nuns mock the woman because she keeps reminding them that she is nobility.

Since Huitzitzilin is aware of “the difficulty [her] language causes [his] tongue,” she gives Benito permission to call her “Hummingbird,” since that is what her name means in Nahuatl, her mother tongue (16). She says she is a descendant of Mexica kings and tells him how her life was deeply impacted by the Spanish conquest. She speaks of a pre-colonial past when her people’s worship of a war god angered neighboring communities and contributed to their ultimate downfall. Startled yet intrigued by her account, Benito feels uncomfortable when she describes her first sexual experience with her cousin, a boy named Zintle. Father Benito ends the session abruptly, promising to return the following day.

blurred text

Unlock this
Study Guide!

Join SuperSummary to gain instant access to all 45 pages of this Study Guide and thousands of other learning resources.
Get Started
blurred text